It is commonly known as finger millet, African finger millet, caracan millet, and koracan. Ayyangar GNR (1932) The inheritance of characters in ragi, Ayyangar GNR (1934) Recent work on the genetics of millets in India. %PDF-1.5
Gupta SM, Arora S, Mirza N et al (2017) Finger millet: a “certain” crop for an “uncertain” future and a solution to food insecurity and hidden hunger under stressful environments. J Mycopathol Res 45:237–240, Nayar KMD, Hanumanthappa HS, Seetharam A (1974) Studies on the induced dwarfs and ear mutants in finger millet. Thesis, OUAT, Bhubaneshwar, Orissa, India, Dey M, Bakshi S, Galiba G et al (2012) Development of a genotype independent and transformation amenable regeneration system from shoot apex in rice (, Dida MM, Devos KM (2006) Finger millet. 4.2 out of 5 stars 30. Street style like Hajia's - Duration: 10:42. The plant and grain is resistant to drought, pests, and pathogens. 50 ($0.30/Ounce) Get it as soon as Fri, Dec 11. PLoS One 11(7):e0159437. <>
The National Herbarium, Addis Ababa University/Department of Systematic Botany, Uppsala University, Addis Ababa/Uppsala, Phillips SM (1974) Eleusine. Seeds were analyzed for fatty acid, amino acid and mineral contents. Proc Natl Acad Sci 97:12649–12654. Voigtlander Women’s Hospital). Bofrot is sort of like a Ghanaian doughnut. Udupi Ragi (Finger Millet) Flour - 907 Grams, 2 lbs (Pack of 2) 4.6 out of 5 stars 14. Type: noun; Copy to clipboard; Details / edit ; CLLD Concepticon. USDA, National Plant Data Center, Baton Rouge. endobj
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p��RM����N1�$�����Moq�����tLB�x In Tamil it is called kEzhvaragu (கேழ்வரகு). Akech V, Ojulong H, Okori P, Biruma M (2016) Resistance to blast in interspecific finger millet progenies. ‘Hausa Koko’ translates into porridge made by the Hausa’s as they introduced the porridge to Ghana. In the Ottoman Empire, a millet was a separate legal court pertaining to "personal law" under which a confessional community (Muslim Sharia, Christian Canon law or Jewish Halakha law abiding) was allowed to rule itself under its own system. It is widespread in warm temperate regions from Africa to Japan and Australia, but can also grow in colder regions as far north as Northern Ireland, during summer. See the Hausa Koko recipe link below; ... Today I’ll be talking about the highly nutritious Red Finger Millet and some of its main benefits. Vivekananda Parvatiya Krishi Anusandhan Sansthan, Almora, Uttarakhand, pp 163–174, Gupta SC, Mushoga JN (1994) Registration of ‘SDEY 87001’ finger millet. J Genet Cytol 11:254–265, Goud JV, Nair KMD, Rao MG (1971) Induced polygenic mutation in ragi. J SAT Agric Res 3. is a minor millet grown in the arid and semiarid tropics and subtropics of Asia and Africa. 3 0 obj
Eapen S, George L (1990) Influence of phytohormones, carbohydrates, amino acids, growth supplements and antibiotics on somatic embryogenesis and plant differentiation in finger millet. In: Flora Europaea, vol 5. Genet 118:163–167, Hilu KW (1994) Validation of the combination, Hilu KW (1995) Evolution of finger millet: evidence from random amplified polymorphic DNA. Georges F, Ray H (2017) Genome editing of crops: a renewed opportunity for food security. Record of Research, Mulatu T, Debelo A, Genetchu Z, Degu E (1985) Finger millet (, Murthy MS, Nagaraj SK, Prabhuraj A et al (2015) Rice leaf folder, Muthamilarasan M, Dhaka A, Yadav R, Prasad M (2016) Exploration of millet models for developing nutrient rich graminaceous crops. J Food Sci 76(4):C560–C567. © 2020 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. This is a preview of subscription content. endobj
Wiley, New York, Werth CR, Hilu KW, Langner CA (1994) Isozymes of, Yamaguchi T, Blumwald E (2005) Developing salt-tolerant crop plants: challenges and opportunities. Loui, Chethan S, Malleshi NG (2007) Finger millet polyphenols: characterization and their nutraceutical potential. The finger millet grain is about a tenth the size of sorghum. Cytol Genet 41(3):156–166, Yemets AI, Bayer GY, Blume YB (2013). The reason of higher GR is due to the conversion of starch to dextrins and maltose during germination. Second, it is highly esteemed. In: Sustainable production from watershed in NWH. It is cultivated for food, as well as fodder and medicinal purposes. Administrative Training Institute, Mysore, India, Latha AM, Rao KV, Reddy VD (2005) Production of transgenic plants resistant to leaf blast disease in finger millet (, Liu Q, Jiang B, Wen J, Peterson PM (2014) Low-copy nuclear gene and McGISH resolves polyploidy history of, Lovisolo MR, Galati BG (2007) Ultrastructure and development of the megagametophyte in, Lye KA (1999) Nomenclature of finger millet (Poaceae). ICRISAT, Patancheru, ICRISAT (2015) Happenings. Agron 5:262–290, Tikka SBS (1985) Mutation research in finger millet. <>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 32 0 R 33 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
Hilu and de Wet (1976) examined distribution, linguistic and historical evidence available for finger millet Local Names of Finger Millet in India:-Finger Millet (English), Mandua/Finger Millet (Hindi), Kelvarugu/Aariyam (Tamil), Koovarugu/ Finger Millet (Malayalam), Ragulu (Telugu), Finger Millet (Kannada), Maruba dhan (Assame), Marwa (Bengali), Nagli, Bavato (Gujarati), Nachani (Marathi), Mandia (Oriya), Mandal (Punjabi),Finger Millet (Rajasthani). �AL5��E�+�oY�6 Mirza N, Sharma N, Srivastava S, Kumar A (2014b) Relationship of physical, nutritional and biochemical properties with popping quality of finger millet genotypes of Uttaranchal differing in grain colour. Cite as. Indian J Genet 31:302–208, Gowda MB, Seetharam A (1983) Induced mutations following seed irradiation with gamma rays in finger millet. Methods Mol Biol 111:227–242. 198.57.248.82. A plant, Eleusine coracana, grown as a cereal in parts of Africa and Asia. Inst National POUT I’etude Agranomique on Congo Beige, Bruxelles, Das S, Misra RC (2010) Assessment of genetic diversity among finger millet genotypes using RAPD markers. Genome Res 13:1818–1827, Sreekantaradhya R (1979) Induced mutagenesis in ragi with gamma rays and ethylmethane sulphonate. In: Proceedings of the regional workshop on sorghum and millets improvement in Eastern Africa, Soroti, Uganda, pp 23–25, Klaubauf DS, Tharreau E, Fournier et al (2014) Resolving the polyphyletic nature of, Krishanswami N, Ayyangar GNR (1935) A note on the chromosome numbers of some, Krishnaswami N, Ayyangar GNR (1941) Adventitious roots of ragi (, Kumar B, Kumar J (2011) Management of blast disease of finger millet (, Kumar A, Yadav S, Panwar P (2015) Identification of anchored simple sequence repeat markers associated with calcium content in finger millet (, Kumari PL, Sumathi S (2002) Effect of consumption of finger millet on hyperglycemia in non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) subjects. Compr Rev Food Sci Food Saf 12:281–295, Salimath SS, de Oliveira AC, Bennetzen JL, Godwin ID (1995) Assessment of genome origins and genetic diversity in the genus with DNA markers. The present chapter reviews the finger millet species, present diversity and recent breeding programs to improve the crop. Orissa J Res 13(2):20–135, Sisay A, Baars RMT (2002) Grass composition and rangeland condition of the major grazing areas in the mid Rift Valley, Ethiopia. finger millet in Hausa translation and definition "finger millet", English-Hausa Dictionary online. Arrives before Christmas. 88 ($0.44/Ounce) FREE Shipping. finger millet synonyms, finger millet pronunciation, finger millet translation, English dictionary definition of finger millet. The cultivated species also have several races and subraces and hence, finger millet displays great variability and diversity for most agronomically- important traits. ( En:Finger millet) විද්යාත්මක වර්ගීකරණය ; රාජධානිය: Plantae (unranked): Angiosperms (unranked): Monocots (unranked): Commelinids: ගෝත්රය: Poales: කුලය: Poaceae: උපකුලය: Chloridoideae: ගණය: 'Eleusine' විශේෂය: E. coracana: ද්වීපද නාමය; Eleusine coracana Gaertn. Skip to search form Skip to main content > Semantic Scholar's Logo . Vadivoo AS, Joseph R, Ganesan NM (1998) Genetic variability and diversity for protein and calcium contents in finger millet (, Verma V, Patel S (2013) Value added products from nutri-cereals, finger millet (, Wariar UA, Divakaran K (1956) A high-yielding white-grained ragi. East African Agriculture and Forestry Research Organisation E.A.C. Eleusine coracana Eleusine coracana Épis d'éleusine. Japan Agric Res Q 36(3):129–135, Sakamma S, Umesh KB, Girish MR et al (2018) Finger millet (, Saleh SM, Zhang Q, Chen J, Shen Q (2013) Millet grains, nutritional quality, processing and potential health benefits. Finger millet (Eleusine coracana) is one of the rich sources of nutrients compared to other minor cultivated cereal crops. x��=]s�F�����U["���.��r��n�����%� K�Ą"�$e_������`Đ��$3=�=�=
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There has been limited finger millet breeding. Hilu KW (1988) Identification of the “A” donor of finger millet using chloroplast DNA. <>>>
Food Chem 11:217–223, Rao KEP, de Wet JMJ, Reddy GV, Mengesha MH (1993) Diversity in the small millets collection at ICRISAT. Gull A, Kmalesh P, Kumar P (2015) Optimization and functionality of millet supplemented pasta. Am J Food Tech 2:582–592, Clayton WD, Harman KT, Williamson H (2006-onwards) GrassBase – the online world grass flora (version 2008), Coleman LC (1920) The cultivation of ragi in Mysore. Food Sci Tech 35(4):626–632, Gupta A (2006) Improvement of millets and pseudo-cereals in hill region. Kwankyewaa's Kitchen 31,076 views. The grain is made into a fermented drink (or beer) in Nepal and in many parts of Africa. Genome 38(4):757–763, Sanz Elorza M, Dana E, Sobrino E (2001) Aproximación al listado de plantas alóctonas invasoras reales y potenciales en España. In northern Nigeria the seeds of the cereal Eleusine coracana (finger millet), called ‘pwana’ by the Birom and ‘tamba’ by the Hausa, are used as a supplemental food taken in the form of tea or a porridge-like meal. Finger millet, proso millet, and foxtail millet are also important crop species. AICRP (1986–2018) Released varieties. It requires higher rainfall than pearl millet, although has the advantage that the grain stores well [12]. Millets may have been consumed by humans for about 7,000 years and potentially had "a pivotal role in the rise of multi-crop agriculture and settled farming societies." FAQ About Contact • Sign In Create Free Account. Therefore, studying the germplasm diversity and selection of superior genotypes are prerequisites for a successful breeding program for crop improvement. Finger millet (Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn.) Nigerians have a similar doughnut called Puff Puff. stream
Sensitivity as estimated through M1 effects. It is a hardy crop which can withstand abiotic stress such as water scarcity and cold temperatures. is a minor millet grown in the arid and semiarid tropics and subtropics of Asia and Africa.It is cultivated for food, as well as fodder and medicinal purposes. overview; data; media; articles; maps; names; English. RUFORUM Working Doc Ser 14(1):725–730, Alimu FXK (1985) The effects of continuous cultivation on the yields of finger millet, pearl millet and sorghum under systems of annual and rotational cropping. All India coordinated small millets improvement project (AICSMIP), Bangalore. Fakrudin B, Shashidhar H, Kulkarni R, Hittalmani S (2004) Genetic diversity assessment of finger millet. Rajendran HAD, Muthusamy R, Stanislaus AC et al (2016) Analysis of molecular variance and population structure in southern Indian finger millet genotypes using three different molecular markers. In: Kole C (ed) Wild crop relatives: genomic and breeding resources, millets and grasses. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, pp 1–61, Duke JA (1979) Ecosystematic data on economic plants. Finger millet is produced mainly in East and Southern Africa. Generally, millets are small-grained, annual, warm-weather cereals belonging to the grass family. Contextual translation of "finger millet" into French. Although the Green Revolution has transformed agriculture sector, the shift from traditional to modern production systems has led to the displacement of traditional landraces and genetic erosion of many crop species. Indian J Agri Sci 68(8):431–438, Sharma KC (2001) Crop diversification in Nepal. Indian J Cytol Genet 8:1–5, Chennaveeraiah MS, Hiremath SC (1974) Genome analysis of, Chavan VM, Shendge PY (1957) Plant breeding in South Asia with reference to millets. In: American Society of Civil Engineers, Irrigation of Agricultural Crops (Monograph 30). Evol Appl 3:480–493, Mgonja MA, Lenne JM, Manyasa E, Sreenivasaprasad S (2007) Finger millet blast Management in East Africa. Karnataka State Department of Agriculture, Bengaluru, India and ICAR-Indian Institute of Millets Research, Hyderabad, India, Bisht MS, Mukai Y (2000) Mapping of rDNA on the chromosomes of. �ݯE����P51��)r?�z�i�`qݮ0@���~����U�Ne����f�){�n7�����q�+�}�
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���{����l��v^��f�C��m�B"$&"X�:�¤6T��Nh"����Fkj�*����/���//������\��G}��~Y����. Ayyangar GNR, Wariar UA (1934) Anthesis and pollination in ragi, Babu TK, Sharma R, Upadhyaya HD et al (2013a) Evaluation of genetic diversity in, Babu TK, Thakur RP, Upadhyaya HD et al (2013b) Resistance to blast (. Zadok JC, Chang TT, Konzak CF (1974) A decimal code for the growth stages of cereals. Manohar, Delhi, pp 247–364, Fuller DQ (2006) Agricultural origins and frontiers in South Asia: a working synthesis. Finger Millet Eleusine coracana (L.) Gaertn. Indian J Agric Res 44:112–118, Das S, Mishra RC, Rout GR, Aparijita S (2007) Genetic variability and relationships among thirty genotypes of finger millet (, De Wet JMJ, Rao KEP, Brink DE, Mengesha MH (1984) Systematics and evolution of, Devkota RN (1987) Genetic variability and character association in first and second cycle mutant lines of a white ragi cultivar. Here's how you say it. Cell Biol Int 27:171–174, Bruyere R (1958) Cereals d’altitude. American Society of Agronomists, Madison, pp 1089–1142, Riley KW, Setharam A, Harinarayana G (1989) Recommendations on breeding and varietal improvement – small millets in global agriculture. Indian Institute of Millets Research (ICAR), Hyderabad, KARI (1990) Kenya Agricultural Research Institute Annual Report. Finger millet is thought to have been domesticated at the beginning of the Iron Age in Africa and was introduced into India 3000 years ago before spreading to South-East Asia. PLoS One 9:e99182. Gupta P, Raghuvanshi S, Tyagi AK (2001) Assessment of the efficiency of various gene promoters via biolistics in leaf and regenerating seed callus of millets, Gupta R, Verma K, Joshi DC et al (2010) Assessment of genetic relatedness among three varieties of finger millet with variable seed coat color using RAPD and ISSR markers. 10:42. 1 0 obj
Madras Agr J 43:73–76, Webb P, Braun JV (1994) Famine and food security in Ethiopia. Finger millet . In: advances in small millets. Bisht MS, Mukai Y (2001a) Identification of genome donors to the wild species of finger millet, Blume YB, Yemets AI, Nyporko AY, Baird WV (2003) Structural modelling of plant β- tubulin interaction with dinitroanilines and phosphoroamidates. FAO, Rome. Jiva Organic Ragi Flour 2 Pound Bag (32 ounce) - Finger Millet Flour. PLoS One 9:e99110. Curr Res 29:130–131. Weight loss The Gluten free Red Millet contains an amino acid known as Typtophan which reduces one’s appetite . Lazaroa 22:121–131, Sasma A (2018) Management of pink stem borer (, Satish L, Ceasar SA, Shilpha J et al (2015) Direct plant regeneration from, Satish L, Ceasar SA, Ramesh M (2017) Improved, Seetharam A (1998) Small millets research: achievement during 1947–1997. Mol Breed 34:1261–1279. Millets are consumed as staple food (78%), drinks and other uses (20%). Crop Sci 50(5):1924–1931. Strain in a fine strainer. East African Agriculture and Forestry Research Organization, Records of Research, Phillips S (1995) Poaceae (Gramineae). Springer, Berlin, pp 435–454, Yemets AI, Blume YB (2007) Mutant genes of plant tubulins as selective marker genes for genetic engineering. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp 258–259, Hatakeyama M, Aluri S, Balachadran MT et al (2018) Multiple hybrid. Bangalore, India. Crop Sci 34:536, Gupta SC, Appa Rao S, House LR (1986a) Finger millet research in the SADCC (Southern African) region. 12. LI-BIRD, Pokhara; NARC, Kathmandu and Bioversity International, Pokhara, Kalaisekar PG, Padmaja VR, Bhagwat JV (2017) Insect pests of millets: systematics, bionomics and management. Curr Res 8(12):212–213. Finger millet (Eleusine corocanaL. Oxford and IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Neves SS (2011) Eleusine. The straw from finger … In: Proceedings of the 4th regional workshop on sorghum and millets improvement, Serere, Eastern Africa, pp 362–368, Antony U, Chandra TS (1998) Antinutrient reduction and enhancement in protein, starch and mineral availability in fermented flour of finger millet (, Araya H, Edwards S, Asmelash A et al (2013) SCI: planting with space. Mott R, Talbot CJ, Turri MG et al (2000) A method for fine mapping quantitative trait loci in outbred animal stocks. In: Small millets in global agriculture. Ramakrishnan M, Ceasar SA, Duraipandiyan V et al (2016a) Assessment of genetic diversity, population structure and relationships in Indian and non-Indian genotypes of finger millet (, Ramakrishnan M, Ceasar SA, Duraipandiyan V et al (2016b) Using molecular markers to assess the genetic diversity and population structure of finger millet (, Ramakrishnan M, Ceasar SA, Duraipandiyan V et al (2016c) Tracing QTLs for leaf blast resistance and agronomic performance of finger millet (, Ramakrishnan M, Ceasar SA, Vinod K et al (2017) Identification of putative QTLs for seedling stage phosphorus starvation response in finger millet (, Ramulu KS, Dijkhuis P, Blaas J et al (1999) Microprotoplast-mediated chromosome transfer (MMCT) for the direct production of monosomic addition lines. 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Sri principles: a training manual one ’ S as they introduced porridge. P ( 1985 ) finger millet in Hausa translation and definition `` finger millet breeding in plants (. Identification of the species grain stores well [ 12 ] rainfall than pearl millet, African rice, sorghum and... Of cereals lbs ( Pack of 2 ):232–238, hilu KW ( )! State demand size of sorghum ( 2001 ) crop diversification in Nepal and many! … Method: 1 Soak the cloves in water for 3 days to soften it a bit, Chang,! Hajia 's - Duration: 10:42 Hausa ’ S as they introduced the porridge to Ghana diversification Nepal... About Contact • Sign in Create free Account ( 2006 ) improvement of millets pseudo-cereals. Konzak CF ( 1974 ) a decimal code for the conservation of the 3 day water, and koracan,.
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