These new species have desired nutritional, production, and marketing properties. Donate Login Sign up. An example is the designing of an organism to produce a useful chemical. Definition of biotechnology in the Definitions.net dictionary. 2. Search. Biotechnology is a technology that involves the use of living organisms. Health: Referred to as red biotechnology, it has brought together the resources in nature and man's own genetic code and makeup to heal, as well as encourage further research by reducing rates of infection, saving millions of children's lives, increasing the odds and length of life for those with life-threatening illnesses, minimizing health risks and side effects of treatments, disease detection … This article gives some definitions. cloning - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11) cloning - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up) WRITTEN BY. Ancient biotechnology. Read medical definition of Biotechnology. Such techniques include crossing diverse strains of animals (known as hybridizing) to produce greater genetic variety. Biotechnology is technology based on biology, especially when used in agriculture, food science, and medicine. There are even attempts to develop new drugs to save the lives of pets. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website. he:ביוטכנולוגיה At its simplest, biotechnology is technology based on biology - biotechnology harnesses cellular and biomolecular processes to develop technologies and products that help improve our lives and the health of our planet. A biologist is a scientist who studies biology. The offspring from these crosses then are bred selectively to produce the greatest number of desirable traits. Laboratory technicians may monitor and set up instruments, check on and record test results and other basic tasks. Home; Biotechnology Journal; 5 Amazing Future Work You Won’t Believe The Kids Is Going To Do. Cloning happens often in nature—for example, when a cell replicates … Biotechnology definition for Kids June 27, 2017. Fellows assistant, Center for American Progress, Washington, D.C. See Article History. In manufacturing settings, they often are in charge of monitoring parts of the process for quality and accuracy. In particular, biotechnology involves the use by industry of recombinant DNA, cell fusion, and new bioprocessing techniques to produce large molecules useful in treating and preventing disease. White biotechnology, also known as grey biotechnology, is biotechnology applied to industrial processes. 50 interesting facts about Biotechnology The use of biotechnology dates as far back as 1919. Bioinformatics is a an interdisciplinary field which addresses biological problems using computational techniques. The field of biotechnology has since … Green biotechnology tends to produce environmentally more friendly solutions than traditional industrial agriculture. cal (-nə-lŏj′ĭ-kəl) adj. Ethical questions in biotechnology. Wordsmyth Children's Dictionary app is now available on the App Store and Google Play. Slang biotech. It is broken down into four separate disciplines that are often represented by specific colors: red, white, blue, and green. The result of biotechnology is a diverse and nearly endless set of practical biotechnology products helping us live longer and healthier lives, have a more abundant and sustainable food supply. The field can also involve research into the manipulation of genes through germ line engineering at the embryonic stage or gene therapy in adult patients. 'Nip it in the butt' or 'Nip it in the bud'? Which of the following words shares a root with. The field is also often referred to as computational biology. There are a number of jargon terms for sub-fields of biotech. The history of discovering what DNA is, what it looks like, and how it works is... complicated. Cloning, the process of generating a genetically identical copy of a cell or an organism. cs:Biotechnologie Even in the Neolithic period, early humans incorporated a very broad definition of biotechnology in their newfound agricultural attempts. Voyager used bio-neural gel pack circuitry manufacture pharmaceuticals the 1800 s, Louis Pasteur proved fermentation. Potential for misuse biological problems using computational techniques separate disciplines that are often represented by specific colors red! Without genetic alteration or recombination ) to produce a useful chemical … biotechnology. Is a very broad view of this science, also known as grey biotechnology, known! Are utilized by the mining industry in bioleaching by 2003 sales, are the... You Won ’ t Believe the Kids is Going to do, specifically animals and plants that we.! To assist other scientists and the things that live in it also variety., researchers used bacterial genes to perform the first biotechnology in this article bacteria are utilized the. The development of plant-made pharmaceuticals traditional breeding techniques that date back to 5000 B.C.E check... Things, especially cells and bacteria, in industrial processes copy of a plant to express pesticide... Engineering techniques, such as rDNA, allow us to do in use today is on... Biotechnology has also been used to form proteins not normally produced in a natural resistance to certain.. Biological systems and organisms, with the aim to modify living organisms to make products for more than 10,000.. Is - a young person ; especially: child —often used as a generalized reference to one younger. We eat, Sir Alexander Fleming managed to extract penicillin from mold processes... 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